What is ACTA?
ACTA is an international trade agreement negotiated by the
European Union, the United States, Japan, Canada, South Korea,
Australia, Mexico, Morocco, Singapur as well as a few other countries,
whose aim is to enforce copyright and tackle counterfeited goods (hence
its acronym: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement).
Download and read the final version of the text.
The main problem with this treaty is that all the negotiations
were done secretly, keeping the public and civil organizations out of
the table. All the information until 2010 relied on leaks that reveal
intentional secrecy to misled the public. ACTA negotiations started on
2007 and finalized in 2010.
Which countries already signed ACTA?
October 2010: Japan and United States, who crafted the treaty, together with Canada, Australia, New Zeland, Singapure and South Korea
January 2011
European Commission, in charge of negotiations, together with non
elected representatives from 22 Member States: Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Czech republic, Denmark,Finland, France, Greece, Hungary,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lituania, Luxemburgo, Malta, Poland, Portugal,
Rumania, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom.
The signature of ACTA by European countries
does not mean the deal is done, needs to be ratified by the European Parliament. They
will vote on june 2012to either ratify or reject ACTA. Please read more
how to act and call your MPs, tell them to
vote against ratification. This would disarm ACTA in Europe.
Help stop ACTA in Europe
The main two things to do are contacting Members of the European Parliament and helping spread the word about ACTA.
call members of the INTA committeeto ask that their report on ACTA recommend the Parliament reject it, and to tell them about the dangers of ACTA.
Which countries have not signed ACTA?
Mexico and Switzerland.
In both countries situation is not clear. Mexican Senate voted a
non-binding resolution rejecting the ratification of the treaty last
year, after celebrating multistakeholder public hearings that prove ACTA
was anticonstitutional in Mexico.